November 28, 2024

Ozaena or Atrophic Rhinitis

Ozaena, also known as atrophic rhinitis, is a chronic condition of the nasal cavity characterized by progressive atrophy of the nasal mucosa and underlying structures, leading to a foul-smelling discharge, crust formation, and nasal cavity enlargement. Causes of Ozaena: Primary Ozaena (Idiopathic): Often of unknown origin. Genetic predisposition is suspected. Common in tropical and subtropical …

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Epistaxis or Nose Bleed

Epistaxis refers to bleeding from the nasal cavity, which can range from mild to severe. It commonly originates from the blood vessels in the anterior nasal septum (Kiesselbach’s plexus), but it can also arise from the posterior nasal cavity in rare, more severe cases. Symptoms of Epistaxis Bleeding from the Nose: Bright red or dark …

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Nose Bleeding in Children with Dry Nasal Crusts

Nose Bleeding in Children with Dry Nasal Crusts: Overview Symptoms: Bleeding: Recurrent nosebleeds, often spontaneous or triggered by minor irritation. Dryness: Dry sensation inside the nostrils, with difficulty breathing through the nose. Crust Formation: Yellow, greenish, or blood-streaked crusts in the nasal cavity. Irritation or Pain: Burning, itching, or soreness inside the nose due to …

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